陈学南
态度无礼，表情凶恶，跛足拄着一根拐杖，永远是牛仔裤运动鞋的便装打扮而不是整洁的白大褂，普林斯顿大学附属医院的格里高利·豪斯医生从外表与好医生的形象相差甚远，就是这么一个反传统的古怪医生，成天把“每个人都说谎“挂在嘴边，却因为其不可复制的独特诊断才干，在电视剧中迅速风靡全球。豪斯屡次违反医院规则或者“道德”准则，却屡次逃脱惩罚，就在于库迪院长“无原则”的保护。其原因就是院长看中了豪斯的才干，才允许其如此放纵。才干在组织中的核心作用，及其稀缺性使得管理者对拥有才干者越来越宽容。
才干不能被培养出来
才干的定义是一个人贯穿始终，并能产生效益的思维、感觉和行为模式。才干是先天和早期形成的，一旦定型，很难改变。才干是个人所独有的，无法传授，也无法培训。我们不可能把一个没有才干的人培养成有才干的，就像没必要把铁杵磨成针去缝衣服。在企业中却到处充满赶鸭子上架的现象：赶走能干不那么听话的，培训听话的成为能干的人。我们常看到企业振振有词宣布：只招聘符合我们公司企业文化的人，其根源就是对管理特立独行员工充满恐惧和排斥。而拥有才干者往往就是特立独行的。这种招聘就成了排斥人才的行为。
电影功夫熊猫中，一代功夫大师把拥有一身豪华臀、麒麟臂、猪腩肉、好吃懒做的大熊猫，训练成为名震江湖的功夫大师。这个故事迎合了大多数人的梦想。但也正是由于现实中不可能存在，才吸引人去幻想。因为试图改变他人很有诱惑力：每个人只要努力奋斗，就会心想事成。坚持不懈终会得到回报。没有失败只有暂时不成功。等口号让人热血沸腾。但事实是，才干不是知识，甚至不是智能，它不可能被培养出来。
开发才干需要环境
钱学森去了，鲁迅在钱学森的母校北师大附中的一篇讲话：《未有天才之前》。先生说：“不但产生天才难，单是有培养天才的泥土也难。我想，天才大半是天赋的；独有这培养天才的泥土，似乎大家都可以做。做土的功效，比要求天才还切近；否则，纵有成千成百的天才，也因为没有泥土，不能发达，要像一碟子绿豆芽。”人才生长的土壤，最关键的一点是宽容，尤其要学会“忽视”人才的缺点。
在企业中，低效率经理自恃良师，对技能和知识（这两者都可以学到）与才干（不能学到）之间的区别视而不见，这些经理不留情面地指出每个欠缺，深信一个人可以通过改变这些欠缺而变得全能。他们不知道：
u 人是不会改变的。
u 对人才，不是关注其缺点，而应多多发挥现有优势。
在高科技公司、医院、咨询公司、网络公司、学校等以人才资本为导向的企业，其人才竞争力几乎等同于企业竞争力。在这种视才干为企业生命力的公司，其才干生长的土壤有以下特征：
u 管理体系设计以人为逻辑起点，而不是以组织为起点。
u 组织扁平，制度公平。
u 宽带薪酬让每个岗位都能产生英雄。
u 考核以动力和技能考核为主。
同时，公司对拥有才干者的宽容度非常重要。譬如本人在新东方就看到一个例子：有一个语法老师在一段时期内，几乎每次上课前用半小时先把校长俞敏洪骂一顿，再开始上课，连学生都不耐烦了，校长却一笑了之：谁让他讲课讲得好呢。俞敏洪对于拥有才干者的宽容度也不比库迪院长差。可以类比的还有美国华裔总裁王嘉廉，对于与副总裁发生冲突以至打断副总裁鼻梁骨的员工，不但没有处分，反而提拔了。当别人提出疑问时，还是那句话：“谁让他能干呢。”在中国，这种拥有才干者宽容的领导太少，不论是在现实中，还是在电视剧等文艺作品中。
陈学南 E-mail:500bid@163.com
viagra frequency of priapism Nefazadone And Erectile Dysfunction interaction between viagra and beta blockers
cheap gerneric viagra Canadian Viagra generic viagra levitra and cialis pills
“can i take viagra” Viagra For Women viagra how it works
herbal viagra forums Buy Viagra On Line snorting viagra health
viagra patent levitra Non-medical Impotence And Male Chastity viagra anxiety
taking viagra woman, Viagra Equivalent cheap gerneric viagra
generic viagra levitra and cialis pills Alternative To Viagra “can i take viagra”
viagra how it works Hytrin And Erectile Dysfunction herbal viagra forums
snorting viagra health Cialis Erectile Dysfunction viagra patent levitra
viagra anxiety Yohimbie Bark And Male Impotence taking viagra woman,
cheap gerneric viagra Cheap Herbal Viagra generic viagra levitra and cialis pills
“can i take viagra” Fda On Viagra viagra how it works
herbal viagra forums Viagra Potenzmittel snorting viagra health
viagra patent levitra How Erectile Dysfunction Affects Women viagra anxiety
taking viagra woman, Accounting Treatment For Sr Ed cheap gerneric viagra
generic viagra levitra and cialis pills Aspirin And Viagra “can i take viagra”
viagra how it works Viagra Attorneys herbal viagra forums
snorting viagra health Tricor And Erectile Dysfunction viagra patent levitra
viagra anxiety Male Impotence Medicined taking viagra woman,
cheap gerneric viagra Ray Sahelian On Herbal Treatments Ed generic viagra levitra and cialis pills
“can i take viagra” Nasal Spray For Male Impotence viagra how it works
herbal viagra forums Type 1 Diabetes And Erectile Dysfunction snorting viagra health
viagra patent levitra Instructions For Viagra Use viagra anxiety
taking viagra woman, Erectile Dysfunction Herb cheap gerneric viagra
generic viagra levitra and cialis pills Male Impotence Advice “can i take viagra”
viagra how it works Andropause Or Male Menopause Impotence herbal viagra forums
snorting viagra health Cure Male Impotence viagra patent levitra
viagra anxiety Viagra Overnight taking viagra woman,
cheap gerneric viagra Erectile Dysfunction Pump generic viagra levitra and cialis pills
“can i take viagra” Infrared Treatment Of Ed viagra how it works
herbal viagra forums Vitamins For Erectile Dysfunction snorting viagra health
viagra patent levitra What Is Erectile Dysfunction viagra anxiety
taking viagra woman, Herbal Viagra Australia cheap gerneric viagra
generic viagra levitra and cialis pills Order Viagra Online “can i take viagra”
viagra how it works Male Impotence Pills All Brands herbal viagra forums
snorting viagra health Viagra And Cialis viagra patent levitra
viagra anxiety Cialis Dysfunction Erectile taking viagra woman,
cheap gerneric viagra Erectile Dysfunction Remedies generic viagra levitra and cialis pills
“can i take viagra” Erectile Dysfunction In Nigeria viagra how it works
herbal viagra forums Buying Viagra Online snorting viagra health
viagra patent levitra Buying Viagra viagra anxiety
taking viagra woman, Tramadol Used For Erectile Dysfunction cheap gerneric viagra
generic viagra levitra and cialis pills Erectile Dysfunction Causes “can i take viagra”
viagra how it works Viagra Uk herbal viagra forums
snorting viagra health Cigarette Smoking And Erectile Dysfunction viagra patent levitra
viagra anxiety Ed Treatment Centers In Western Massachusetts taking viagra woman,
cheap gerneric viagra Viagra Fuerteventura Market generic viagra levitra and cialis pills
“can i take viagra” Viagra Pills viagra how it works
herbal viagra forums Maya Devine Erectile Dysfunction snorting viagra health
viagra patent levitra Viagra Agonists viagra anxiety
taking viagra woman, Prescription For Viagra cheap gerneric viagra
generic viagra levitra and cialis pills Solutions To Male Impotence “can i take viagra”
viagra how it works Cheapest Viagra In Uk herbal viagra forums
snorting viagra health Cheapest Uk Supplier Viagra viagra patent levitra
viagra anxiety Ed Keating Center Treatment Services taking viagra woman,
cheap gerneric viagra Ed Treatment Times For Babies With Pneumonia generic viagra levitra and cialis pills
“can i take viagra” Exercises For Male Impotence viagra how it works
herbal viagra forums Cause Of Male Impotence snorting viagra health
viagra patent levitra Male Impotence Pill viagra anxiety
taking viagra woman, Viagra Viagra cheap gerneric viagra
generic viagra levitra and cialis pills Erectile Dysfunction Lexapro “can i take viagra”
viagra how it works Viagra Danger herbal viagra forums
snorting viagra health Cheapest Viagra viagra patent levitra
viagra anxiety Erectile Dysfunction Link Suggest taking viagra woman,
cheap gerneric viagra Male Impotence Blogs generic viagra levitra and cialis pills
“can i take viagra” Ed Treatment Facilities For Pregnant viagra how it works
herbal viagra forums New Drugs For Erectile Dysfunction snorting viagra health
viagra patent levitra Professional Viagra viagra anxiety
taking viagra woman, Erectile Dysfunction After Prostate Biopsy cheap gerneric viagra
generic viagra levitra and cialis pills Lipitor Erectile Dysfunction “can i take viagra”
viagra how it works Erectile Dysfunction Drugs Tadalafil Cialis Icos herbal viagra forums
snorting viagra health Explore Advances In Male Impotence Treatments viagra patent levitra
viagra anxiety Male Impotence Pills All Brands Ratings taking viagra woman,
cheap gerneric viagra Viagra Australia generic viagra levitra and cialis pills
“can i take viagra” Zoloft Erectile Dysfunction viagra how it works
herbal viagra forums Herbal Cure For Male Impotence snorting viagra health
viagra patent levitra Daily Viagra For Erectile Dysfunction viagra anxiety
taking viagra woman, Topical Ed Treatment cheap gerneric viagra
generic viagra levitra and cialis pills Hollow Strap On Erectile Dysfunction “can i take viagra”
viagra how it works Cialis Or Viagra herbal viagra forums
snorting viagra health Viagra Blood Pressure viagra patent levitra
viagra anxiety Cialis On Line Erectile Dysfunction Pill taking viagra woman,
cheap gerneric viagra Safe Ed Treatment For Heart Patients generic viagra levitra and cialis pills
“can i take viagra” Herbal Treatment For Ed viagra how it works
herbal viagra forums Viagra Uterine Thickness snorting viagra health
viagra patent levitra Erectile Dysfunction Treatment Hgh Sex viagra anxiety
taking viagra woman, Viagra Patent Pfizer cheap gerneric viagra
generic viagra levitra and cialis pills Synthroid And Erectile Dysfunction “can i take viagra”
viagra how it works Independent Studies Of Herbal Ed Treatments herbal viagra forums
snorting viagra health Mid Age Ed Treatment viagra patent levitra
viagra anxiety Is Viagra Dangerous taking viagra woman,
cheap gerneric viagra Wirthlin 2002 Erectile Dysfunction Spontaneity generic viagra levitra and cialis pills
“can i take viagra” Generic Viagra viagra how it works
herbal viagra forums Viagra Talking Photo Cube snorting viagra health
viagra patent levitra Viagra Vs Cialis viagra anxiety
taking viagra woman, Ayurvedic Herbs For Male Impotence cheap gerneric viagra
generic viagra levitra and cialis pills Male Impotence Help “can i take viagra”
viagra how it works Q Buy Viagra herbal viagra forums
snorting viagra health Viagra Strips viagra patent levitra
viagra anxiety Erectile Dysfunction Ed. taking viagra woman,
cheap gerneric viagra Cheap Viagra Canada generic viagra levitra and cialis pills
“can i take viagra” Viagra 100mg viagra how it works
herbal viagra forums Erectile Dysfunction And Heart Disease snorting viagra health
viagra patent levitra Erectile Dysfunction Zyrtec Vaniqa Aldara viagra anxiety
taking viagra woman, Viagra From India cheap gerneric viagra